When you think of Armenian cuisine, lahmajun stands out, often dubbed Armenian pizza. It's a delicious flatbread topped with seasoned ground lamb, onions, and spices, reflecting over 14,000 years of history. Fresh herbs and lemon elevate its flavors. While lahmajun isn't a cake, it offers a unique experience that showcases the depth of Armenian culinary traditions. Want to explore other Armenian dishes or learn more about lahmajun's significance? There's so much more intriguing information ahead!
History

Lahmajun, often called Armenian pizza, has a rich history that traces back over 14,000 years to the Middle East, where flatbreads have been a staple.
Lahmajun, known as Armenian pizza, boasts a 14,000-year legacy rooted in Middle Eastern flatbread traditions.
This great recipe showcases meat toppings dating back to around 200 BCE, intertwining with the culinary traditions of various cultures.
You'll notice similarities with Italian flatbreads, which have existed for at least 2,000 years, highlighting the shared heritage of flatbreads across regions.
In Armenian cuisine, lahmajun represents more than just food; it symbolizes cultural connections among families.
You'll often find it prepared during gatherings, evoking memories and strengthening community bonds.
The preparation and enjoyment of lahmajun truly emphasize the importance of tradition and togetherness in Armenian food culture.
Recipe

To start, you'll need to prepare the dough a day in advance to allow it to develop its flavors. The topping, a mixture of ground lamb and aromatic spices, should be balanced with coarsely chopped vegetables to prevent the crust from getting soggy.
Once you have everything ready, preheating your oven to a high temperature and utilizing a baking stone will ensure that your lahmajun has a perfectly crisp base.
Ingredients
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 teaspoon instant yeast
- 3/4 cup water (cold)
- 1 pound ground lamb
- 1 onion (coarsely chopped)
- 1 bell pepper (coarsely chopped)
- 2 cloves garlic (minced)
- 1 teaspoon allspice
- 1 teaspoon paprika
- 1/2 teaspoon cumin
- 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper
- Salt and pepper to taste
- Fresh parsley (for garnish)
- Lemon wedges (for serving)
- Minty cucumber-tomato salad (for serving)
Cooking Instructions
In a large bowl, combine the flour, salt, and instant yeast. Gradually add the cold water, mixing until a rough dough forms.
Knead the dough on a lightly floured surface for about 5 minutes until smooth, then place it in a lightly oiled bowl, cover, and refrigerate for at least 24 hours.
For the topping, mix the ground lamb with onion, bell pepper, garlic, allspice, paprika, cumin, cayenne, salt, and pepper until well combined.
Preheat your oven to 500 degrees Fahrenheit with a baking stone on the top rack.
Divide the dough into equal portions and roll each out into a thin circle. Use plastic wrap to spread the lamb mixture evenly over the dough, then transfer to the baking stone.
Bake each lahmajun for about 5 minutes until the crust is crisp and golden.
Extra Tips
For the best results, ensure that your dough is cold-fermented for at least 24 hours, as this will significantly enhance the flavor and extensibility of the dough.
When preparing the topping, finely chop the vegetables to ensure an even mixture, and don't overload the lahmajun to maintain a crisp crust.
Additionally, serving lahmajun rolled with fresh herbs, lettuce, and a squeeze of lemon will elevate the dish and provide a refreshing contrast to the rich flavors.
Enjoy your delicious homemade lahmajun with a side of minty cucumber-tomato salad for a complete meal!
Cooking Steps

To get started, you'll want to preheat your oven to 400°F.
Once that's done, add your toppings generously to the dough to ensure maximum flavor.
Bake for 10-12 minutes, then slice and serve warm for the best experience!
Step 1. Preheat the Oven to 400°F

Preheating your oven to 400°F is crucial for achieving perfectly baked lahmajun. Start by placing a baking stone on the top rack before you turn on the oven. This helps distribute heat evenly, ensuring a crisp crust while keeping the toppings moist.
Allow at least 30 minutes for the oven to fully preheat; this intense heat is essential for cooking the lahmajun in about 5 minutes per round. If you want accuracy, use an oven thermometer to check that the temperature is spot on, as inconsistent ovens can lead to uneven results.
Once preheated, quickly transfer the lahmajun onto the baking stone. This quick action keeps the high temperature, giving you that desirable crispiness in the crust.
Step 2. Add Toppings Generously

Adding toppings generously is key to achieving a flavorful lahmajun. Start with a moist ground lamb mixture, but be careful not to make it too wet. Coarsely chop vegetables like onion and bell pepper to control excess liquid, and use concentrated tomato paste instead of fresh or canned tomatoes. This helps avoid a soggy crust.
Incorporate essential spices like garlic, allspice, paprika, cumin, and cayenne for depth of flavor. For an extra zing, drizzle some lemon juice over the topping.
To spread the mixture evenly, use plastic wrap—it makes the process mess-free. Remember, the goal is a balanced topping that enhances the lahmajun without overwhelming it. Enjoy the delicious flavors that come together in every bite!
Step 3. Bake for 10-12 Minutes

Once you've topped your lahmajun generously, it's time to bake them to perfection.
Preheat your oven to a blistering 500 degrees Fahrenheit, placing a baking stone on the top rack. This intense heat is crucial for achieving that crispy crust you desire.
Carefully position your lahmajun on the top rack, ensuring they're exposed to the best heat from above and below.
Now, it's time to bake for 10-12 minutes. Keep a close eye on them during this time to ensure they reach the perfect level of crispiness without overcooking.
Once baked, let them rest briefly; this allows the flavors to meld beautifully and makes them easier to handle when you're ready to serve.
Enjoy your delicious creation!
Step 4. Slice and Serve Warm

After baking your lahmajun to crispy perfection, let it cool for about 5 minutes before slicing. This short cooling time helps the toppings set properly, making it easier to handle.
Grab a sharp knife or pizza cutter and slice the lahmajun into wedges or squares for easy serving. It's best to slice and serve warm to really enjoy the rich flavors and delightful textures.
For a zesty kick, serve lemon wedges on the side. If you want to elevate your meal, consider offering a refreshing minty cucumber-tomato salad alongside the lahmajun.
You can also roll the lahmajun into sandwiches with fresh vegetables for a fun, handheld option that everyone will love. Enjoy!
Step 5. Garnish With Fresh Herbs

To elevate your lahmajun, garnishing with fresh herbs makes a significant difference in flavor and presentation.
Fresh herbs like parsley, mint, and cilantro add a bright and aromatic contrast to the savory meat topping. Finely chop these herbs to ensure even distribution over the lahmajun, infusing every bite with their refreshing taste. Consuming fresh herbs can also provide valuable nutrients that enhance overall health. Additionally, incorporating omega-3 rich foods into your diet can further support your well-being.
A simple garnish not only enhances the flavor but also makes the dish more inviting and colorful. Just before serving, squeeze a bit of lemon juice over the herbs for a refreshing acidity that complements the rich flavors beautifully.
For an extra traditional touch, sprinkle a little sumac along with the fresh herbs to add a tangy zest that pairs perfectly with your lahmajun. Additionally, incorporating fresh herbs into your meals can provide valuable nutrients, enhancing overall health. Enjoy!
Final Thoughts

Although you might think of lahmajun as just another type of pizza, it truly embodies the rich flavors and traditions of Armenian cuisine.
When you step into your test kitchen, you'll discover the magic of cold-fermented dough that yields a crisp, supple texture. The spiced ground lamb, infused with garlic and allspice, offers a moist yet concentrated flavor that elevates the dish.
Baking it at 500 degrees for about five minutes creates that perfect crispy crust. Don't forget to serve lahmajun with lemon wedges and a fresh cucumber-tomato salad; this enhances not only the flavors but also connects you to the cultural significance of this cherished dish.
Embrace the experience, and enjoy this flavorful journey into Armenian culinary heritage.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Is Lamajoon?
Lamajoon is a delicious dish that features a thin, yeasted dough topped with seasoned ground meat, usually lamb, and various vegetables.
You'll love the way it combines flavors from garlic, allspice, and paprika, creating a savory topping.
Baked at high temperatures, it develops a crisp crust in just a few minutes.
Enjoy it rolled up with lemon wedges and fresh salad for a tasty, versatile meal that highlights the richness of Armenian cuisine.
How to Serve Lamejun?
To serve lahmajun, start by warming it in the oven to keep the crust crispy.
Offer lemon wedges for a zesty kick, and consider pairing it with a minty cucumber-tomato salad for a refreshing crunch.
You can roll it up like a sandwich, adding fresh vegetables and herbs to enhance the flavors.
Enjoy it with family and friends; it's all about sharing and creating a delightful dining experience together!
Is Lahmacun Armenian or Turkish?
Lahmacun is like a culinary tug-of-war, straddling Armenian and Turkish traditions.
It's claimed by both cultures, each presenting it with unique flair.
You'll find that its origins spark spirited debates, as historical evidence hints at a shared ancestry.
When you bite into that crispy crust topped with seasoned meat, you're tasting a blend of histories.
How Many Calories Are in Armenian Lahmajoun Pizza?
When you're enjoying Armenian lahmajoun pizza, you can expect it to contain around 300-400 calories per serving.
This varies depending on the size and ingredients, especially the type of ground lamb used. Lean cuts will have fewer calories.
Keep in mind that the dough's cold fermentation gives it a lighter crust, helping to keep calorie counts lower.